Tuesday 4 March 2014

I Heart Huckabees, conversion, and conservative Christians



I Heart Huckabees is a unique and fascinating movie. It’s tough for a Christian to recommend because, as is usual in the entertainment industry, its creators made sure to include some gratuitous sex scenes and plenty of filthy language. But if you can tolerate that then it’s worth watching. It is unique, as far as I know, in depicting very successfully the thought processes of several character’s ‘existential crises’. It also is well acted and thoroughly entertaining, especially if you’ve ever been through such a crisis yourself.

There are a few points that I’d like to pull out of the movie and attend to, because they are useful for Christians to think about.

1. Jude Law cannot pull off an American accent. Truly, Jude Law’s inherent Englishness is overwhelming. He playing an American business-shark is about as plausible as Sean Connery playing a Russian submarine captain. Wait, that’s not my first point. Let’s try again.

1*. The critique of the Church. The film is about several characters going through what are commonly called ‘existential crises’; basically, for various reasons they realize that the life they’ve been living is meaningless or immoral and then try to understand what is the point of it all and how they ought to live. It is to the film’s credit that the Church shows up in one scene as a possible path. However, the Church is pretty harshly and superficially dismissed in the same scene, on the usual ground of ‘hypocrisy’.

I won’t take the self-flagellating route which is so popular among Christians today and accept uncritically the film’s critique of the Church. It is quite unfair, recapitulating as it does the usual trope that the families who appear most good and wholesome are, under the surface, worse than anybody else. And what is presented as so bad about them is basically that they are a suburban middle-class Republican-voting (I presume) white household. So the Christian family are shown to have adopted a young African and gotten him a job, for which he is grateful, but they get no credit, essentially, because they would vote Republican. Not a very substantial critique.

HOWEVER. There is one thing worth taking away from this scene, and it is that the Church (represented by this Christian family) does not get the existential crisis at all and in fact is represented as trying to shut it back in its box. There is an exchange between the characters that goes something like this:
Existential seeker: Did you ever lie in a meadow at night?
Child: What happens in a meadow at night?
Mother: Nothing!—Seeker (simultaneously): Everything!
Mother (louder): Nothing!—Seeker (louder): Everything!

In actual fact this representation is so far from right that the precise opposite is the truth: the Church is today the only ally of meaning, of truth, of the moral life. BUT—I think this scene presents quite accurately the way most people perceive the Church and one reason people do not more readily turn to the Church when they enter an existential crisis. It’s something we Christians should think about.

2. The causes of the existential crises. The four characters who go through these crises each embody a different Politically Correct trope:
a) The environmentalist (Jason Schwartzman). He is shocked and pained by the destruction of nature in modern society and wants to protect forests and swamps from being built over by a mall.
b) The Noam Chomsky (Mark Wahlberg). He realizes that the USA’s need for oil is driving its government to make all kinds of evil political decisions. It provokes a moral crisis and he tries to stop everyone from using petroleum (he’s a fireman, and he starts riding a bicycle to fires instead of riding the truck).
c) The hipster (Naomi Watts). She becomes disillusioned with advertising and commercialism and starts wearing frumpy clothes instead.
d) The unhappy businessman (Jude Law). He at first fakes an existential crisis in order to advance his career, but it gets out of hand and he gradually realizes that his whole life is a façade he puts on because he hates himself inside.

I bring this up because Christians, especially politically conservative or reactionary ones, tend to be utterly unsympathetic or even hostile to these causes. And they have good reason to be. But there’s a big problem—

These types of causes are, in fact, often the alarms that wake young people up to morality and principles and a purpose in life. I Heart Huckabees presents a pretty accurate picture, in my experience, of the way young people in our society first encounter the big questions and first adopt a standard of virtue. They become vegetarians or stop driving cars or stop buying from Wal-Mart...

And Christians ought not to stamp out these little sparks of the moral life. Those moments of existential crisis are precisely the points when conversion can happen—and not just conversion in the sense of calling oneself a Christian, but actual repentance and an attempt to amend one’s life. (Some people raised as Christians their whole lives could be improved by an existential crisis.) But Christians are often stonewalling on the very questions that these seekers are trying to answer, and so the Faith does not appear to them a live option.

I have no solution to offer. The Church cannot sacrifice the truth in order to win converts—it won’t work, and even if it did, it would be wrong. But at the same time, for many people today the moral life is presented to them in these types of PC pet causes. I have tried here to present this problem. Christians ought to take it seriously.

And now, some words from the Who:

I've looked under chairs
I've looked under tables
I've tried to find the key
To fifty million fables

They call me 'The Seeker'
I've been searching low and high
I won't get to get what I'm after
Till the day I die

I asked Bobby Dylan
I asked The Beatles
I asked Timothy Leary
But he couldn't help me either...

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